2008 NTU Convocation speech by Adrian Tan
Don’t work. Avoid telling the truth. Be hated. Love someone.   
I must say thank you to the faculty and staff of the Wee Kim Wee  School of Communication and Information for inviting me to give your  convocation address. It’s a wonderful honour and a privilege for me to  speak here for ten minutes without fear of contradiction, defamation or  retaliation. I say this as a Singaporean and more so as a husband.
My wife is a wonderful person and perfect in every way except one.  She is the editor of a magazine. She corrects people for a living. She  has honed her expert skills over a quarter of a century, mostly by  practising at home during conversations between her and me.
On the other hand, I am a litigator. Essentially, I spend my day  telling people how wrong they are. I make my living being disagreeable.  Nevertheless, there is perfect harmony in our matrimonial home. That is  because when an editor and a litigator have an argument, the one who  triumphs is always the wife.
And so I want to start by giving one piece of advice to the men: when  you’ve already won her heart, you don’t need to win every argument.
Marriage is considered one milestone of life. Some of you may already  be married. Some of you may never be married. Some of you will be  married. Some of you will enjoy the experience so much, you will be  married many, many times. Good for you.
The next big milestone in your life is today: your graduation. The  end of education. You’re done learning. You’ve probably been told the  big lie that “Learning is a lifelong process” and that therefore you  will continue studying and taking masters’ degrees and doctorates and  professorships and so on. You know the sort of people who tell you that?  Teachers. Don’t you think there is some measure of conflict of  interest? They are in the business of learning, after all. Where would  they be without you? They need you to be repeat customers.
The good news is that they’re wrong.
The bad news is that you don’t need further education because your  entire life is over. It is gone. That may come as a shock to some of  you. You’re in your teens or early twenties. People may tell you that  you will live to be 70, 80, 90 years old. That is your life expectancy.
I love that term: life expectancy. We all understand the term to mean  the average life span of a group of people. But I’m here to talk about a  bigger idea, which is what you expect from your life.
You may be very happy to know that Singapore is currently ranked as  the country with the third highest life expectancy. We are behind  Andorra and Japan, and tied with San Marino. It seems quite clear why  people in those countries, and ours, live so long. We share one thing in  common: our football teams are all hopeless. There’s very little danger  of any of our citizens having their pulses raised by watching us play  in the World Cup. Spectators are more likely to be lulled into a gentle  and restful nap.
Singaporeans have a life expectancy of 81.8 years. Singapore men live  to an average of 79.21 years, while Singapore women live more than five  years longer, probably to take into account the additional time they  need to spend in the bathroom.
So here you are, in your twenties, thinking that you’ll have another  40 years to go. Four decades in which to live long and prosper.
Bad news. Read the papers. There are people dropping dead when  they’re 50, 40, 30 years old. Or quite possibly just after finishing  their convocation. They would be very disappointed that they didn’t meet  their life expectancy.
I’m here to tell you this. Forget about your life expectancy. After  all, it’s calculated based on an average. And you never, ever want to  expect being average.
Revisit those expectations. You might be looking forward to working,  falling in love, marrying, raising a family. You are told that, as  graduates, you should expect to find a job paying so much, where your  hours are so much, where your responsibilities are so much.
That is what is expected of you. And if you live up to it, it will be an awful waste.
If you expect that, you will be limiting yourself. You will be living  your life according to boundaries set by average people. I have nothing  against average people. But no one should aspire to be them. And you  don’t need years of education by the best minds in Singapore to prepare  you to be average.
What you should prepare for is mess. Life’s a mess. You are not  entitled to expect anything from it. Life is not fair. Everything does  not balance out in the end. Life happens, and you have no control over  it. Good and bad things happen to you day by day, hour by hour, moment  by moment. Your degree is a poor armour against fate. Don’t expect  anything. Erase all life expectancies. Just live. Your life is over as  of today. At this point in time, you have grown as tall as you will ever  be, you are physically the fittest you will ever be in your entire life  and you are probably looking the best that you will ever look. This is  as good as it gets. It is all downhill from here. Or up. No one knows.  What does this mean for you? It is good that your life is over.
Since your life is over, you are free. Let me tell you the many  wonderful things that you can do when you are free. The most important  is this: do not work. Work is anything that you are compelled to do. By  its very nature, it is undesirable. Work kills. The Japanese have a term  “Karoshi”, which means death from overwork. That’s the most dramatic  form of how work can kill. But it can also kill you in more subtle ways.  If you work, then day by day, bit by bit, your soul is chipped away,  disintegrating until there’s nothing left. A rock has been ground into  sand and dust. There’s a common misconception that work is necessary.  You will meet people working at miserable jobs. They tell you they are  “making a living”. No, they’re not. They’re dying, frittering away their  fast-extinguishing lives doing things which are, at best, meaningless  and, at worst, harmful. People will tell you that work ennobles you,  that work lends you a certain dignity. Work makes you free. The slogan  “Arbeit macht frei” was placed at the entrances to a number of Nazi  concentration camps. Utter nonsense. Do not waste the vast majority of  your life doing something you hate so that you can spend the small  remainder sliver of your life in modest comfort. You may never reach  that end anyway. Resist the temptation to get a job. Instead, play. Find  something you enjoy doing. Do it. Over and over again. You will become  good at it for two reasons: you like it, and you do it often. Soon, that  will have value in itself. I like arguing, and I love language. So, I  became a litigator. I enjoy it and I would do it for free. If I didn’t  do that, I would’ve been in some other type of work that still involved  writing fiction – probably a sports journalist.
So what should you do? You will find your own niche. I don’t imagine  you will need to look very hard. By this time in your life, you will  have a very good idea of what you will want to do. In fact, I’ll go  further and say the ideal situation would be that you will not be able  to stop yourself pursuing your passions. By this time you should know  what your obsessions are. If you enjoy showing off your knowledge and  feeling superior, you might become a teacher. Find that pursuit that  will energise you, consume you, become an obsession. Each day, you must  rise with a restless enthusiasm. If you don’t, you are working.
Most of you will end up in activities which involve communication. To  those of you I have a second message: be wary of the truth. I’m not  asking you to speak it, or write it, for there are times when it is  dangerous or impossible to do those things. The truth has a great  capacity to offend and injure, and you will find that the closer you are  to someone, the more care you must take to disguise or even conceal the  truth. Often, there is great virtue in being evasive, or equivocating.  There is also great skill. Any child can blurt out the truth, without  thought to the consequences. It takes great maturity to appreciate the  value of silence. In order to be wary of the truth, you must first know  it. That requires great frankness to yourself. Never fool the person in  the mirror. I have told you that your life is over, that you should not  work, and that you should avoid telling the truth.
I now say this to you: be hated. It’s not as easy as it sounds. Do  you know anyone who hates you? Yet every great figure who has  contributed to the human race has been hated, not just by one person,  but often by a great many. That hatred is so strong it has caused those  great figures to be shunned, abused, murdered and in one famous  instance, nailed to a cross. One does not have to be evil to be hated.  In fact, it’s often the case that one is hated precisely because one is  trying to do right by one’s own convictions. It is far too easy to be  liked, one merely has to be accommodating and hold no strong  convictions. Then one will gravitate towards the centre and settle into  the average. That cannot be your role. There are a great many bad people  in the world, and if you are not offending them, you must be bad  yourself. Popularity is a sure sign that you are doing something wrong.
The other side of the coin is this: fall in love.
I didn’t say “be loved”. That requires too much compromise. If one  changes one’s looks, personality and values, one can be loved by anyone.  Rather, I exhort you to love another human being. It may seem odd for  me to tell you this. You may expect it to happen naturally, without  deliberation. That is false. Modern society is anti-love. We’ve taken a  microscope to everyone to bring out their flaws and shortcomings. It far  easier to find a reason not to love someone, than otherwise. Rejection  requires only one reason. Love requires complete acceptance. It is hard  work – the only kind of work that I find palatable. Loving someone has  great benefits. There is admiration, learning, attraction and something  which, for the want of a better word, we call happiness. In loving  someone, we become inspired to better ourselves in every way. We learn  the truth worthlessness of material things. We celebrate being human.  Loving is good for the soul. Loving someone is therefore very important,  and it is also important to choose the right person. Despite popular  culture, love doesn’t happen by chance, at first sight, across a crowded  dance floor. It grows slowly, sinking roots first before branching and  blossoming. It is not a silly weed, but a mighty tree that weathers  every storm. You will find, that when you have someone to love, that the  face is less important than the brain, and the body is less important  than the heart. You will also find that it is no great tragedy if your  love is not reciprocated. You are not doing it to be loved back. Its  value is to inspire you. Finally, you will find that there is no  half-measure when it comes to loving someone. You either don’t, or you  do with every cell in your body, completely and utterly, without  reservation or apology. It consumes you, and you are reborn, all the  better for it.
Don’t work. Avoid telling the truth. Be hated. Love someone. You’re  going to have a busy life. Thank goodness there’s no life expectancy.